10 Essential Managerial Skills and How to Develop Them

Written by Coursera • Updated on

Discover the skills you need to be effective in a managerial position and get tips for developing your managerial skills.

[Featured image] A woman uses her managerial skills to lead a team.

Key takeaways

Strong managerial skills help managers guide teams, make decisions, and drive consistent progress toward business objectives.

  • Building managerial skills requires ongoing practice, reflection, and targeted development, such as seeking mentorship, improving communication, or strengthening delegation.

  • Conceptual managerial skills help leaders interpret complex situations, anticipate challenges, and translate broad goals into clear direction for their teams.

  • You can strengthen your managerial skills by choosing one competency, such as communication or problem-solving, and practicing it intentionally in your daily work.

Learn 10 essential skills managers need, why good management matters, and how you can benefit from being a manager. Then, if you’re ready to start providing employees with learning opportunities to help them gain in-demand skills to progress into management-level roles, Coursera for Business can provide valuable training materials in a wide range of areas, including Guided Projects and Professional Certificates. 

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What is management?

In business, management involves supervising employees and overseeing day-to-day operations to achieve an organization's goals and objectives. Managers need a deep knowledge of their particular industry, which means possessing a high level of business expertise.

How does good management benefit a company?

Good management creates clarity, consistency, and momentum across teams, which can directly support performance. It helps ensure an organization's success in several ways. These include:

  • Planning: Good managers plan strategies to achieve company goals.

  • Organization: Good managers understand the company's resources and how to allocate them.

  • Direction: Good managers know how to direct and motivate employees.

  • Control: Good managers ensure employees execute tasks and make changes when needed.

Read more: 8 Management Styles in Business: Choosing the Best Fit

What are some benefits of being a manager?

Being a manager can be highly rewarding, no matter what industry you choose. Managers often enjoy the following benefits:

  • Involvement in making business decisions

  • Some control over what kind of projects and work they do, when, and how they work on them

  • Collaboration with cross-functional peers and other teams

  • Opportunities for job-related learning and development in management and leadership subjects

  • Options for career advancement within or outside of their current organization

  • A competitive salary and benefits

What are managerial skills? 

​​Managerial skills are the abilities that enable someone to carry out core management responsibilities effectively, like guiding teams, problem-solving, and keeping work moving toward organizational goals within defined time frames. Managers at every level of an organization rely on strong management skills to perform effectively, from senior leaders to mid‑level supervisors to frontline managers.

Managers use different skill sets to succeed in their roles, and applying a well‑established framework helps clarify what those skills involve. It helps to think of them in three main categories: 

  • Technical skills: Practical know‑how with tools, systems, and methods that support daily work and help achieve operational goals.

  • Human or interpersonal skills: Strong relationship‑building and communication abilities that help managers work effectively with others and motivate employees.

  • Conceptual skills: Big‑picture thinking that allows a manager to understand complex situations, analyze problems, and anticipate future challenges, enhancing leadership abilities and strategic planning.

Conceptual managerial skills examples

Conceptual managerial skills help managers interpret complex situations, understand how different parts of the business connect, and translate broad goals into a clear direction for a team. As this form of managerial skill can be seen as more abstract or subjective in nature, it’s handy to have some typical applications to give it more context. 

A few examples illustrating how these skills show up in practice include:

  • Deductive thinking: Starts with a conclusion and retroactively organizes supporting evidence quickly and effectively.

  • Open‑minded: Breaks out of familiar thinking patterns to generate innovative ideas and see possibilities from new angles.

  • Decision making: Interprets fast, multi‑dimensional information and chooses a course of action when situations are complex or uncertain.

Strong conceptual management capability supports problem analysis, creative thinking, and the ability to anticipate challenges before they affect the wider organization.

10 essential managerial skills for managers 

Managing companies and employees effectively takes a specific skill set. To build your managerial expertise, consider attaining these skills:

1. Ability to delegate

As a manager, the ability to delegate can offer you many benefits. First, sharing tasks with others saves you time at work and reduces your stress levels. Delegating also engages and empowers your employees, helps build their skill sets, and boosts productivity in the workplace.

2. Ability to inspire and motivate

Employees depend on managers for support and guidance. By providing goals, objectives, and a clear vision for how to meet them, you can keep employees motivated to perform at their best. Other ways to inspire and motivate employees include making work more engaging and rewarding and providing positive, helpful feedback.

3. Conflict-management

Workplaces typically have occasional conflicts, so knowing how to navigate them makes managing easier. This skill involves identifying the causes of conflicts and developing quick, effective remedies.

4. Decision-making

Decision-making involves identifying an issue, weighing options, and taking action. The ability to make decisions can save time, boost productivity, build trust, and reduce confusion in the workplace.

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5. Effective communication

Being a manager involves regularly interacting with people. On any given day, you might run a staff meeting, make a presentation to board members, or resolve a conflict between two employees. In addition to conveying information, listening is essential to effective communication. Practicing good listening helps you be present, maintain eye contact, and paraphrase what your speaker says.

6. Emotional intelligence

If you can manage your emotions and help others manage theirs, chances are you have emotional intelligence. Emotionally intelligent managers often demonstrate empathy for others, self-awareness, the ability to think before speaking or acting, and a high degree of resilience.

7. Flexibility

Roadblocks pop up in any workplace, and good managers know how to get around them. Flexibility involves finding multiple ways to manage a team, complete a task, or solve a problem.

8. Organization

As a manager, you may have much to handle at once, including tasks, reports, meetings, projects, and presentations. Good organizational skills can help. These include goal setting, scheduling, time management, and recordkeeping.

9. Problem-solving

Problem-solving goes hand-in-hand with decision-making. The process involves identifying a problem, weighing solutions, choosing the best one, and evaluating whether or not it works. Managers who are good problem solvers have an easier time meeting company goals and objectives.

10. Strategic thinking

Managers who have the ability to think strategically offer great value to companies. Strategic thinking involves the following:

  • Analyzing data to come up with strategies

  • Creating strategies for meeting company goals and objectives

  • Thinking of ways to implement strategies

  • Directing others in the completion of goal-related tasks

  • Communicating the results to company stakeholders

Ways to develop managerial skills

Gaining new skills or improving the ones you have can help you be more successful in a management position. Whether you're a current manager or hoping to become one, consider these tips for developing management skills:

  • Seek advice and guidance from a mentor.

  • Read books about management theories, techniques, and styles.

  • Think about areas you need to improve, set goals, and take steps to achieve them.

  • Go back to school and get a certificate or a degree.

  • Attend industry-related training, conferences, and workshops.

  • Practice skills like active listening, delegation, and organization.

  • Join a public speaking group or take a public speaking or business writing class.

  • Look for opportunities to be a leader at work, home, class, or through volunteering or sports.

Develop people management skills.

Ideally, you’ll focus on developing specific people-management skills. By focusing on specific competencies, you can achieve higher levels of competence in each area than with a general-competency approach.  Enrolling in professional development courses is a great way to learn new management techniques and improve your existing skills.

You might also want to find a mentor or business coach to help you identify competency gaps and refine them. Asking other managers for feedback or advice is another great way to learn more about yourself—and what you need to do to improve as a manager.

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Written by Coursera • Updated on

This content has been made available for informational purposes only. Learners are advised to conduct additional research to ensure that courses and other credentials pursued meet their personal, professional, and financial goals.