Imperial College London

Validity and Bias in Epidemiology

Filippos Filippidis

Instructor: Filippos Filippidis

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Gain insight into a topic and learn the fundamentals.
4.9

(239 reviews)

Intermediate level

Recommended experience

Flexible schedule
Approx. 7 hours
Learn at your own pace
Prepare for a degree
Gain insight into a topic and learn the fundamentals.
4.9

(239 reviews)

Intermediate level

Recommended experience

Flexible schedule
Approx. 7 hours
Learn at your own pace
Prepare for a degree

What you'll learn

  • Identify different types of biases that may occur in epidemiological studies, in order to apply strategies to reduce such biases.

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Assessments

5 assignments

Taught in English

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This course is part of the Epidemiology for Public Health Specialization
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There are 4 modules in this course

Every time you conduct a study, the most important questions to ask are whether your results are an accurate reflection of the truth both within your sample and in the broader population of interest. This is called validity of the study and more or less determines if your study is of any value. In this module we will discuss what validity actually means and we will describe the different types of systematic error, or bias that may undermine the validity of a study. You will learn how to identify and prevent selection bias and information bias and their variations.

What's included

4 videos6 readings1 assignment1 discussion prompt1 plugin

Studies often focus on the association between two variables; for instance, between a risk factor and a disease. However, reality is usually complex and there are many other variables that may influence this association. Sometimes, the presence of a third variable can either exaggerate the association between the two variables we study or mask an underlying true association. This is called confounding and is any researcher’s nightmare. In this module, you will learn multiple methods to detect confounding in a study, so that you can prepare to deal with it. By the end of the module, you will be able to apply these methods to actual data and conclude whether there is confounding.

What's included

3 videos1 reading1 assignment1 discussion prompt

This module is dedicated to dealing with confounding. Confounding can be addressed either at the design stage, before data is collected, or at the analysis stage. You will learn the main approaches to dealing with confounding and you will see practical examples on how to do this in your own studies. We will also briefly discuss about the Directed Acyclic Graphs, which is a novel way to detect bias and confounding and control for them.

What's included

5 videos3 readings1 assignment

This is the final module of the course. We start by discussing what happens when the effect of an exposure on an outcome differs across levels of another variable. This is called effect modification. We will discuss how to approach effect modification and we will highlight the distinction between confounding and effect modification. We will close the course by revisiting causal inference in epidemiology, discussing how we can go through all potential explanations of an association before deciding whether it is of causal nature.

What's included

4 videos3 readings2 assignments1 discussion prompt1 plugin

Instructor

Instructor ratings
4.9 (55 ratings)
Filippos Filippidis
Imperial College London
4 Courses34,488 learners

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Recommended if you're interested in Public Health

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Taking this course by Imperial College London may provide you with a preview of the topics, materials and instructors in a related degree program which can help you decide if the topic or university is right for you.

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