Video games are electronic games played on computer systems, such as dedicated consoles, personal computers, or mobile phones. Often featuring elements of challenge, strategy, exploration, and entertainment, video games encompass many different genres, like action-adventure, platformers, shooters, and role-playing games (RPGs), that often (but not always) share certain game mechanics. As a result, while some video games may focus purely on gameplay, others may also pay particular attention to storytelling and worldbuilding.

The wide range of player interests and preferences catered to by video games has made them a popular – and lucrative – form of art and entertainment. According to research from Statista, the worldwide revenue for video games is projected to reach a whopping $626.78 billion by 2028, or nearly three times its 2018 valuation 1. This suggests that demand for video games and the professionals capable of designing them will continue to grow in the coming years.

1 Statista. “Video game market revenue worldwide from 2018 to 2028.” Accessed December 12, 2023.‎

Online video game courses can help you build the skills to create your own video game or join the industry. Offered by top universities like the California Institute of the Arts (CalArts) and Michigan State University, Coursera’s flexible, online video game courses and specializations offer a chance for you to build job-relevant skills at your own pace and cost-effectively. ‎

The exact skills you’ll need for a career in the video game industry will vary based on the precise position you’re hoping to land. For example, while video game writers need a strong grasp of storytelling, game developers need a thorough understanding of programming in game engines. Regardless of your role, though, here are some of the skills that you might consider building:

• Game design: Understanding of game mechanics, gameplay elements, level design, and user experience principles.
• Programming: Proficiency in programming languages like C++, C#, and Java.
• Game engines: Familiarity with game development engines like Unity or Unreal Engine.
• 2D and 3D art: Skills in digital art creation, including character design, environmental modeling, texture, animation, and visual effects.
• Audio design: Knowledge of sound editing, music composition, and audio integration technique.
• Gameplay testing: Ability to perform playtesting, identify bugs or issues, and provide feedback for game improvement.
• Player experience: Awareness of player preferences, market trends, and the ability to create engaging, rewarding game experiences. ‎