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Rethinking Logic: Surprising Science of Critical Thinking

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Rethinking Logic: Surprising Science of Critical Thinking

Ce cours fait partie de Spécialisation "Critical Thinking: A Brain-Based Guide for the ChatGPT Era"

Instructeurs : Dr. Terrence Sejnowski

Enseignant de premier plan

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2 modules

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Expérience recommandée

4 heures à compléter

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Apprenez à votre propre rythme

2 modules

Obtenez un aperçu d'un sujet et apprenez les principes fondamentaux.

48 avis

niveau Débutant

Expérience recommandée

4 heures à compléter

Planning flexible

Apprenez à votre propre rythme

Ce que vous apprendrez

Identify and understand logical fallacies such as circular reasoning and fallacies of relevance, and how they impact argument strength.
Recognize the influence of cognitive biases like confirmation bias and my-side bias on decision-making and reasoning processes.
Explore how social dynamics shape reasoning, revealing how reasoning improves through dialogue, debate, and social interaction.

Compétences que vous acquerrez

Catégorie : Growth Mindedness
Catégorie : Curiosity
Catégorie : Lifelong Learning
Catégorie : Open Mindset
Catégorie : Critical Thinking and Problem Solving
Catégorie : Cognitive flexibility
Catégorie : Critical Thinking
Catégorie : Problem Solving
Catégorie : Decision Making
Catégorie : Deductive Reasoning
Catégorie : Logical Reasoning

Détails à connaître

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3 devoirs

Enseigné en Anglais

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Ce cours fait partie de la Spécialisation "Critical Thinking: A Brain-Based Guide for the ChatGPT Era"

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Il y a 2 modules dans ce cours

Explore the hidden forces shaping our thoughts in "Rethinking Logic: Surprising Science of Critical Thinking." This innovative course, led by Barbara Oakley, Terry Sejnowski, and Adam Trybus, uncovers the complexities of human reasoning and the challenges of critical thinking.

Discover why our brains struggle with formal logic and learn to navigate common cognitive pitfalls. You'll explore fascinating concepts like the Wason Selection Test, circular reasoning, and the social nature of critical thinking. The course delves into the neuroscience behind reasoning, revealing how our brains process information differently in social contexts. What sets this course apart is its exploration of the limits of formal reasoning and the importance of context in critical thinking. You'll gain insights into different types of curiosity, the role of intellectual humility, and how to transform discomfort into personal growth. By the end of the course, you'll have a deeper understanding of your own thinking processes and practical strategies to enhance your reasoning skills. Whether you're a professional, student, or lifelong learner, this course will equip you with the tools to navigate complex decisions and evaluate information more effectively in our increasingly challenging world.

Détails du module

This module delves into the fascinating world of cognitive biases and logical fallacies that often derail our critical thinking. It explores how our brains, in an effort to conserve energy, can lead us astray with automatic thinking and confirmation bias. You'll discover the complexities of evaluating arguments, including the nuanced interplay between deductive, inductive, and abductive reasoning. The module challenges traditional views on logical fallacies, introducing modern perspectives that emphasize the role of emotional and cognitive biases in flawed reasoning. Through engaging examples like the Wason Selection Test, you'll learn to identify and avoid common reasoning pitfalls. By the end, you'll have a deeper understanding of how context, language, and psychology influence our ability to think critically, equipping you with tools to navigate the murky waters of real-world logic and argumentation.

Inclus

4 vidéos1 lecture1 devoir

4 vidéosTotal 26 minutes

1: Lazy Brains are Silencing Your Inner Critic: How Bias Can Skew Everything4 minutes
2: Quantifying Convincing versus Bad Arguments: Logical Fallacies and Circular Reasoning8 minutes
3: Fallacy: A Guide for the Perplexed8 minutes
4: Avoiding Fallacies: Lessons from the Wason Selection Test6 minutes

1 lectureTotal 30 minutes

Module 1: Confronting Cognitive Biases and Logical Fallacies30 minutes

1 devoirTotal 30 minutes

Module 1: Confronting Cognitive Biases and Logical Fallacies30 minutes

Module 2 takes you on a fascinating journey through the social landscape of reasoning and critical thinking. It challenges the notion that logic is a purely individual pursuit, revealing how our ability to reason is deeply intertwined with our social interactions. You'll explore the power of scientific debate in driving knowledge forward, and discover how framing problems in familiar contexts can unlock our brain's hidden reasoning potential. The module delves into the cultural nuances of logic, showing how different societies approach reasoning in unique ways. You'll gain insights into the types of curiosity that fuel critical thinking, and learn why embracing intellectual discomfort can lead to profound personal growth. From the boardroom to the laboratory, this module illuminates the complex interplay between shared values, context, and effective reasoning, offering a fresh perspective on how we can sharpen our critical thinking skills in an interconnected world.

Inclus

4 vidéos2 lectures2 devoirs

4 vidéosTotal 31 minutes

5: Reasoning: We Are In It Together10 minutes
6: The Limits of Formal Reasoning7 minutes
7: If It Doesn't Challenge You, It Won't Change You: Beyond Confirmation Bias Bubbles7 minutes
8: Wisdom Gained, Wisdom to Come6 minutes

2 lecturesTotal 40 minutes

Module 2: Embracing Intellectual Humility and Cognitive Diversity30 minutes
Ratings and Where to Go from Here!10 minutes

2 devoirsTotal 90 minutes

Optional FINAL for entire specialization60 minutes
Module 2: Embracing Intellectual Humility and Cognitive Diversity30 minutes

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