Programming basics courses can help you learn fundamental concepts like variables, control structures, data types, and functions. You can build skills in problem-solving, debugging, and writing clean, efficient code. Many courses introduce tools such as Git for version control, integrated development environments (IDEs) like Visual Studio Code, and programming languages like Python or JavaScript, which are commonly used in web development and software engineering.

University of Michigan
Skills you'll gain: Debugging, Programming Principles, Program Development, Python Programming, Data Structures, Computer Programming, Computer Graphics, Diagram Design
Beginner · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks

Skills you'll gain: Object Oriented Programming (OOP), File I/O, Data Persistence, Object Oriented Design, Java, Java Programming, File Management, Application Development, Maintainability, Software Design, Programming Principles, Development Environment, Program Development, Computer Programming, Data Structures, Data Management, Integrated Development Environments, Debugging, Data Validation
Beginner · Specialization · 3 - 6 Months

Microsoft
Skills you'll gain: Debugging, Program Development, Software Documentation, Pseudocode, C++ (Programming Language), Computational Thinking, Maintainability, Programming Principles, Computer Programming, Integrated Development Environments, Development Environment, Algorithms, Data Validation
Beginner · Course · 1 - 3 Months

The University of Edinburgh
Skills you'll gain: Software Engineering, Programming Principles, Animation and Game Design, Software Development, Software Design, Event-Driven Programming, Computer Programming, Computational Thinking, Debugging, Algorithms
Beginner · Course · 1 - 3 Months

Princeton University
Skills you'll gain: Programming Principles, Computer Programming, Object Oriented Programming (OOP), Performance Tuning, Data Structures, Java Programming, Java, Program Development, File I/O, Computational Thinking, Computer Science, Algorithms, Animations, Debugging
Beginner · Course · 1 - 3 Months

University of Leeds
Skills you'll gain: Programming Principles, Robotics, Python Programming, Program Development, Computer Programming, Scripting, Automation, Object Oriented Programming (OOP), Algorithms, Debugging, File I/O, Development Environment, Data Structures
Beginner · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks

University of Washington
Skills you'll gain: Other Programming Languages, Software Design, Ruby (Programming Language), Programming Principles, Data Structures, Software Architecture, Computer Programming, Functional Design, Debugging
Intermediate · Course · 1 - 4 Weeks

University of Washington
Skills you'll gain: Ruby (Programming Language), Object Oriented Programming (OOP), Object Oriented Design, Computer Programming, Programming Principles, Functional Design, Computational Thinking, Software Design Patterns, Theoretical Computer Science, Computer Science, Debugging
Mixed · Course · 1 - 3 Months
Duke University
Skills you'll gain: File I/O, Java Programming, Software Design, Debugging, Software Engineering, Javascript, Computer Programming, Event-Driven Programming, Encryption, Algorithms, Image Analysis, AI Personalization, Program Development, Data Processing, Statistical Analysis, Data Import/Export, Predictive Modeling, Integrated Development Environments, Data Analysis, Cascading Style Sheets (CSS)
Beginner · Specialization · 3 - 6 Months
University of London
Skills you'll gain: Computer Science, Debugging, Development Environment, Computer Systems, Web Applications, Arithmetic, Computer Literacy, Javascript, Network Security, Computer Networking, Computer Programming Tools, Applied Mathematics, Computer Graphics, Web Design and Development, Software Development Tools, Cybersecurity, Computational Thinking, Computer Programming, General Mathematics, Problem Solving
Build toward a degree
Beginner · Specialization · 1 - 3 Months

Skills you'll gain: Debugging, Version Control, Microsoft Copilot, C# (Programming Language), Git (Version Control System), Microsoft Visual Studio, .NET Framework, Program Development, Application Development, Object Oriented Programming (OOP), Computer Programming, Microsoft Development Tools, Development Environment, User Interface (UI), Programming Principles
Beginner · Course · 1 - 3 Months

Microsoft
Skills you'll gain: C# (Programming Language), Object Oriented Programming (OOP), Debugging, .NET Framework, Microsoft Visual Studio, Microsoft Copilot, Computer Programming, Integrated Development Environments, Development Environment, Event-Driven Programming
Beginner · Course · 1 - 3 Months
Programming basics refers to the foundational concepts and skills necessary for writing and understanding computer programs. This includes understanding programming languages, algorithms, data structures, and problem-solving techniques. Learning programming basics is important because it equips individuals with the ability to create software, automate tasks, and analyze data, which are essential skills in today's technology-driven world. By grasping these fundamentals, learners can build a strong foundation for more advanced programming topics and applications.
With a solid understanding of programming basics, you can pursue various job roles in the tech industry. Entry-level positions such as junior developer, software engineer, or data analyst often require knowledge of programming fundamentals. Additionally, roles in quality assurance, technical support, and IT helpdesk positions may also benefit from programming skills. As you progress, you can explore more specialized roles such as web developer, mobile app developer, or data scientist, all of which increasingly value a strong grasp of programming basics.
To learn programming basics effectively, you should focus on several key skills. First, familiarize yourself with at least one programming language, such as Python, Java, or C++. Understanding basic concepts like variables, control structures (if statements, loops), and functions is crucial. Additionally, learning about data types, arrays, and simple data structures will enhance your programming capabilities. Problem-solving skills and logical thinking are also essential, as they enable you to approach coding challenges methodically
There are numerous online courses available to help you learn programming basics. Some highly recommended options include Introduction to Java and Programming Basics and Getting Started with SAS Programming. These courses provide structured learning paths and practical exercises to reinforce your understanding of programming fundamentals.
Yes. You can start learning programming basics on Coursera for free in two ways:
If you want to keep learning, earn a certificate in programming basics, or unlock full course access after the preview or trial, you can upgrade or apply for financial aid.
To learn programming basics, start by selecting a programming language that interests you. Enroll in an online course or follow tutorials that cover the fundamentals. Practice coding regularly by working on small projects or solving coding challenges. Engage with online communities or forums to seek help and share your progress. Setting achievable goals and tracking your learning journey can also motivate you to stay committed.
Typical topics covered in programming basics courses include variables, data types, control structures (like loops and conditionals), functions, and basic data structures (such as arrays and lists). Courses may also introduce concepts like debugging, testing, and simple algorithms. These foundational topics prepare learners for more advanced programming concepts and real-world applications.
For training and upskilling employees in programming basics, courses like Microsoft R Programming for Everyone Professional Certificate and SAS Programmer Professional Certificate are excellent choices. These programs are designed to provide practical skills that can be directly applied in the workplace, helping employees enhance their programming knowledge and capabilities.